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| Social Life: Ethnic Groups & Nationalities |
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| Socio-economic Status of Indigenous Peoples |
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CONTENT
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
i
PREFACE
iii
ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
v
EXECUTIVE SUMMRY
vii
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION
1 1.1 BACKGROUND
1
1.2 RATIONALE
2 CHAPTER
II: PLANNED EFFORTS
4
2.1 PLANS AND PROGRAMS IN THE TENTH PLAN
4
2.1.1 Long Term Vision
42.1.2
Objective
52.1.3
Strategies
5CHAPTER III: INFORMATION FOR ANALYSIS
6
CHAPTER IV: DEMOGRAPHY
8
4.1 CASTE AND ETHNIC COMPOSITION OF POPULATION
8
4.2 JANAJATIS ACCORDING T O THE POPULATION CENSUS 2001
9
4.3 JANAJATIS ACCORDING T O THE 2003/04 NEPAL LIVING STANDARDS SURVEY
10
4.4 DEPENDENCY RATIO
16
CHAPTER V: HOUSING AND ACCESS TO PHYSICAL FACILITIES
17
5.1 OCCUPANCY STATUS;
17
5.2 AREA AND SIZE OF DWELLING
18
5.3 SOURCE FOR LIGHTING
19
5.4 ACCESS TO TOILET FACILITY
20
5.5 ENERGY SOURCE FOR COOKING
22
5.6 WATER SUPPLY
23
5.7 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL OF OUTER WALLS
23
5.8 MATERIALS FOR ROOF
25
5.9 FLOORING MATERIALS
26
5.10 ACCESS TO FACILITIES
27
CHAPTER VI: EDUCATION
30
6.1 LITERACY LEVEL
30
6.2 EDUCATIONAL STATUS
32
6.3 REASONS FOR NOT ATTENDING SCHOOL
35
6.4 GROSS AND NET SCHOOL ENROLLMENT RATES
36
6.5 REASONS FOR LEAVING SCHOOL/COLLEGE
38
6.6 PRIMARY LEVEL COMPLETION RATES
39
6.7 MEAN YEAR OF SCHOOLING.
41
6.8 EDUCATION LEVEL
41
CHAPTER VII: HEALTH, MATERNITY AND FAMILY PLANNING
43
7.1 HEALTH
43
7.2 MATERNITY AND FAMILY PLANNING
46
7.3 IMMUNIZATION
48 CHAPTER VIII: EMPLOYMENT
50
8.1 DEFINITION OF EMPLOYMENT AS ADOPTED IN NLSS 2003/04
50
8.3 SECTORS OF EMPLOYMENT;
52
8.4 DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYED BY NUMBER OF HOURS WORKED
53
8.4 ACTIVIT Y OF CHILDREN
54 CHAPTER IX: AGRICULTURE
56
CHAPTER X: CONSUMPTION AND POVERTY
58
10.1 CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
58
10.2 CONSUMPTION SHARE OF MAJOR FOOD GROUPS
61
10.3 POVERTY
63 CHAPTER XI: INCOME
65 CHAPTER XII: REMITTANCES
69
CHAPTER XIII: HOUSEHOLD LOANS
74
13.1 HOUSEHOLD WITH LOANS
74
13.2 SOURCE OF LOANS
75
13.3 PURPOSE OF LOANS
76
CHAPTER XIV: CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS
78Annexes
81References
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