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Statement of Ian Martin, Special Representative of the
United Nations Secretary-General
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Ian Martin on the establishment of the Interim Government in Nepal
Kathmandu 1 April 2007 (UNMIN)

I welcome the establishment of the new interim government as a key moment for the consolidation of Nepal's peace process, and I congratulate the leaders of the eight political parties on their willingness to share responsibilities in this transitional period. A truly unified government should be in a stronger position to face the challenges still ahead: creating conditions for a credible Constituent Assembly election; addressing the legitimate demands of groups in Nepalese society calling for more inclusive democracy; establishing effective law enforcement across the country; and providing for the future of former combatants and a wider reform of the security sector.

The United Nations will work to help ensure full compliance with the commitments made by the parties to the Agreement on the Monitoring of the Management of Arms and Armies, as well as to support and monitor the electoral process. The challenges ahead cannot be overemphasized. I therefore welcome the renewed commitments intended to create a conducive environment for polls and to provide for more effective monitoring of agreements, which will be crucial in transforming conditions throughout the districts and which the United Nations is committed to assist. Effective law enforcement that respects international standards, accountability for violations of citizens' rights, and ending breaches of the commitments under the Comprehensive Peace Agreement will be critical elements for success in the coming months.

Location: Chitwan, Nepal
Source: UNMIN 2007
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